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Criminal and civil laws
If you are a student of law, then it is important that you understand the two branches of law that exist in the country, namely criminal law and civil law. These two laws deals with widely different aspects, and knowledge of both is necessary to have an understanding of the legal proceedings that happen in the country. In a criminal law vs civil law discussion, some pertinent information regarding both systems will surely come up, which will certainly enhance your knowledge in this field of study.
Criminal law definition
Criminal law is the branch of law that normally deals with the acts of violence that are carried out against other individuals. However, it can also be related to other crimes, such as breaking into homes, as they involve violating the sense of security a person has in his own home. If a person was to witness a crime, then it is his or her duty to report it to the law enforcement authorities. An act that is reckless and deliberate, and which results in causing harm to another person, or to the property of another person, is referred to as a crime. The criminal laws that are in place give descriptions regarding the nature of each crime, which will help the judge in giving a suitable punishment to the person found guilty. In Canada, a criminal code provides descriptions of numerous crimes, and information regarding the range of punishments that can be awarded to the guilty.
Details regarding civil law
Civil law is completely different from criminal law, as it primarily deals with those cases concerning disputes between individuals, or any negligent acts resulting in harm to the other people. It usually involves people disagreeing over terms of agreement, or employment issues. If a person was to be fired from his or her job unfairly, then that person can file a lawsuit against the company that he or she was working for. It will then take the court to judge whether the dismissal was wrongful or not. This also includes cases such as divorces, cases involving child support, etc.
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Short note on criminal and civil laws
These criminal law vs civil law discussions will greatly help any students of law in understanding the laws better. To gain more information regarding this subject, the details given here will not be sufficient. However, this information will help you in understanding the subject a little bit more.
